The UK Wealth Blueprint
Three pages that do most of the work: a sheet to write your net worth on, a way to tell which stage you are at, and a review to run once a year. Read it here, print it, or have it emailed.
Part one
The net worth sheet
Everything you own, then everything you owe. Fill in what applies and leave the rest. The calculator does the arithmetic if you prefer.
What you own
- Cash and savings£
- Cash ISA£
- Stocks and shares ISA£
- Other investments£
- Pension pots£
- Final salary pension£
- Your home£
- Other property£
- Business equity£
- Anything else£
What you owe
- Mortgage on your home£
- Mortgage on other property£
- Credit cards and overdrafts£
- Car finance£
- Loans£
- Tax you owe£
- Anything else owed£
- Student loan (kept separate)£
Part two
Which stage you are at
Find the first row that describes you. That is your stage; the text beside it is what usually follows in conventional planning.
01
Stabilising
Net worth is near zero or negative, and a surprise bill goes on a card.
What often comes next One month of costs in cash, reachable without touching a credit card.
02
Clearing
A cushion exists, but expensive debt is still running.
What often comes next Pay down the highest rate first. Employer pension matching often sits outside that order.
03
Building
No expensive debt, three to six months of costs held, saving every month.
What often comes next Use the tax-sheltered allowances. Pensions where relief is highest, ISAs where access might be needed sooner.
04
Compounding
Allowances largely used, net worth rising without much attention.
What often comes next Costs and asset mix. A percentage point of charges over thirty years takes about a quarter of the pot.
05
Transferring
More than you will spend, and the question becomes who gets it.
What often comes next Liquidity and paperwork. Wills, pension nominations, and whether the estate can pay its tax without selling the house.
Part three
The annual review
Once a year, in an hour. January is as good a time as any; the tax year end in April is late to discover an allowance you have not used.
- Recalculate net worth and write it next to last year's figure.
- Check what your employer actually matches, and whether you are taking all of it.
- Check the ISA allowance used so far this tax year.
- Check pension contributions against the annual allowance, and whether any taper applies.
- List every account, provider and login in one place, and tell someone where it is.
- Check your will is current, and your pension death benefit nomination with it. The nomination sits outside the will and is easy to leave unchanged for years.
- Note the one thing you will change this year. One.
For the 2026 to 2027 tax year the ISA allowance is £20,000 and the standard pension annual allowance is £60,000. Both are checked again by 2027-03-01. See methodology.
The Swealth letter
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